Anthology
Back to LCL

Cover courtesy of Harvard University Press

LCL · Greek

Enquiry into Plants, Volume II: Books 6-9. On Odours. Weather Signs

by Theophrastus

The earliest systematic botany to survive, describing and classifying the plant world.

The Edition

Original language
Greek
Translated by
Arthur F. Hort

Publication

Series volume
79
Date published
1916-01-01
Print status
In print

The Physical Book

Binding
Hardcover
Dust jacket
Yes
Total pages
512 pages
ISBN-13
9780674990883

Reference

Read online
Read Here
Publisher page
View at publisher

Contents

  • Book VI: of under-shrubs
    • Of the classification of under-shrubs: the wild kinds: the chief distinction that between spinous and spineless
    • Of spineless under-shrubs and their differences
    • Of certain specially important spineless under-shrubs—silphium and magydaris—belonging to ferula-like plants
    • Of spinous under-shrubs and their differences
    • Of cultivated under-shrubs (coronary plants), with which are included those coronary plants which are herbaceous
    • Of the seasons at which coronary plants flower, and of the length of their life
  • Book VII: of herbaceous plants, other than coronary plants: pot-herbs and similar wild herbs
    • Of the times of sowing and of germination of pot-herbs
    • Of the propagation of pot-herbs, and of differences in their roots
    • Of the flowers and fruits of pot-herbs
    • Of the various forms of some pot-herbs
    • Of the cultivation of pot-herbs; manure and water
    • Of the pests which infest pot-herbs
    • Of the time for which seed of pot-herbs can be kept
    • Of uncultivated herbs: the wild forms of pot-herbs
    • Of other uncultivated herbs, which may be classed with pot-herbs
    • Of the differences in stem and leaf found in all herbaceous plants
    • Of other differences seen in herbaceous plants in general
    • Of the seasons at which herbs grow and flower
    • Of the classes into which herbaceous plants may be divided
    • Of herbs which have fleshy or bulbous roots
    • Of certain properties and habits peculiar to certain herbaceous plants
  • Book VIII: of herbaceous plants: cereals, pulses, and ‘summer crops’
    • Of the three classes and the times of sowing and of germination
    • Of differences in the mode of germination and of subsequent development
    • Of differences in development due to soil or climate
    • Of differences between the parts of cereals, pulses, and summer crops respectively
    • Of the differences between cereals
    • Of the differences between pulses
    • Of sowing, manuring, and watering
    • Of the degeneration of cereals into darnel
    • Of the peculiar character of chick-pea
    • Of special features of ‘summer crops’
    • Of treatment of cereals peculiar to special localities
    • Of cereals which grow a second time from the same stock
    • Of the effects of climate, soil, and manuring
    • Of different qualities of seed
    • Of degeneration of cereals, and of the weeds which infest particular crops
    • Of the conditions in the seeds of pulses known as ‘cookable’ and ‘uncookable’
    • Of the grains and pulses which most exhaust the soil
    • Of the diseases of cereals and pulses, and of hurtful winds
    • Of seeds which keep or do not keep well
    • Of the age at which seeds should be sown
    • Of artificial means of preserving seed
    • Of the effect of heat on seeds
    • Of certain peculiarities of the seed of lupin and aigilops
  • Book IX: of the juices of plants, and of the medicinal properties of herbs
    • Of the various kinds of plant-juices and the methods of collecting them
    • Of resinous trees and the methods of collecting resin and pitch
    • Of the making of pitch in Macedonia and in Syria
    • Of frankincense and myrrh: various accounts
    • Of cinnamon and cassia: various accounts
    • Of balsam of Mecca
    • Of other aromatic plants—all oriental, except the iris
    • Of the medicinal juices of plants and the collection of them: general account
    • Of the cutting of roots for medicinal purposes, and of certain connected superstitions
    • Of the medicinal uses of divers parts of plants
    • Of hellebores, the white and the black: their uses and distribution
    • Of the various kinds of all-heal
    • Of the various plants called strykhnos
    • Of the various kinds of tithymallos
    • Of the two herbs called libanotis
    • Of the two kinds of chamaeleon
    • Of the various plants called 'poppy’
    • Of roots possessing remarkable taste or smell
    • Of the time for which roots can be kept without losing their virtue
    • Of the localities which specially produce medicinal herbs
    • Of the medicinal herbs peculiar to Crete
    • Of wolf’s-bane and its habitat, and of meadow-saffron
    • Of two famous druggists and of the virtues of hemlock
    • How use diminishes the efficacy of drugs, and how they have not the same effect on all constitutions
    • Of plants that possess properties affecting lifeless objects
    • Of plants whose properties affect animals other than man
    • Of plants possessing properties which affect the mental powers
    • Of plants said to have magical properties
    • A problem as to cause and effect
    • Of certain plants, not yet mentioned, which possess special properties
  • Minor Works
    • introduction to the treatises concerning odours and concerning weather signs
    • concerning odours
      • Introductory: Of odours in general and the classification of them
      • Of natural odours; of those of animals and of the effect of odours on animals
      • Of smell and taste
      • Of odours in plants
      • Of artificial odours in general and their manufacture: of the use of perfumes in wine
      • Of the oils used as the vehicle of perfumes
      • Of the spices used in making perfumes and their treatment
      • Of the various parts of plants used for perfumes, and of notable perfumes
      • Of the properties of various spices
      • Of the medicinal properties of certain perfumes
      • Of rules for the mixture of spices, and of the storing of various perfumes
      • Of the properties of certain perfumes
      • Of other properties and peculiarities of perfumes
      • Of the making of perfume-powders and compound perfumes
      • Of the characteristic smells of animals, and of certain curious connected facts
      • Of odours as compared with other sense-impressions
    • concerning weather signs
      • Introductory: general principles
      • The signs of rain
      • The signs of wind
      • The signs of fair weather
      • Miscellaneous signs
  • index of plants
  • key to the index
    • I. List of plants mentioned in the Enquiry under botanical names
    • II. List of plants mentioned in the Enquiry under popular names